Posted by The Bulgarian capital Sofia lies at the intersection of history and modernity, offering every traveler a captivating story. With its ancient landmarks, cultural heritage and vibrant city life, Sofia is a paradise for travelers seeking both historical depth and modern charm.
Video top sights in Sofia (youtube)
The important sights
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral:
No visit to Sofia is complete without seeing the splendor of Alexander Nevsky Cathedral. This Orthodox cathedral, with its golden domes and intricate architecture, is a symbol of Bulgaria. Enter the cathedral, admire the breathtaking mosaics and feel the spiritual energy that surrounds this masterpiece.
>>> Great, very inexpensive day tour by bus from Sofia to Rila Monastery: Click here
Serdica Amphitheater and St. George’s Rotunda:
Sofia’s Roman roots come to life in the Serdica Amphitheater, a well-preserved relic from the 3rd century. Stroll through the ancient ruins and imagine the splendor that once graced this historic stadium. Nearby, the beautiful red-brick St. George Rotunda Church offers a glimpse into Sofia’s diverse cultural history.
National Palace of Culture:
If you want to get to know modern Sofia, you should definitely visit the National Palace of Culture. This building is not only a cultural center but also a symbol of Sofia’s devotion to the arts. Attend a performance, explore art exhibitions and feel the contemporary pulse that runs through Sofia’s artistic vein.
Sofia Historical Museum:
Discover Sofia’s past at the Sofia Historical Museum and learn how Sofia developed through different civilizations through exhibitions. Gain a deeper understanding of Sofia’s journey while providing context for today’s vibrant capital.
Sofia Central Market Hall:
Immerse yourself in daily life in Sofia at the Central Sofia Market Hall. Browse stalls full of fresh produce, local crafts and delicious Bulgarian delicacies. From banica pastries to a variety of cheeses and wines, this market is a delight for the senses where you can sample authentic Bulgarian flavors.
Borisova Gradina:
Find peace and quiet away from the hustle and bustle of the city at Borisova Gradina, Sofia’s oldest and largest park. Stroll along the promenade, admire the lake and enjoy the tranquility of this green oasis. Weather permitting, the park transforms into a meeting point for outdoor activities and cultural events, offering the perfect combination of relaxation and entertainment.
From the majestic Alexander Nevsky Cathedral to Sofia’s vibrant Central Market Hall to Borisova Gradina City Park, every corner of the city has a hidden history waiting to be discovered. Explore Sofia and make unforgettable memories at its attractions.
>>> 30 Euro day tour by bus from Sofia to Plovdiv: Click here
Top 10 Sofia sights and attractions
Alexander Nevsky Cathedral:
Admire the splendor of this iconic Orthodox cathedral, known for its golden domes, stunning architecture and impressive interior filled with intricate mosaics.
Vitosha mountain:
Leave the city and head to Mount Vitosha for panoramic views of Sofia. Hiking in summer and skiing in winter: this mountain is a natural playground just a stone’s throw from town.
National Palace of Culture (NDK):
Experience Sofia’s contemporary culture at NDK, a multifunctional complex that hosts concerts, exhibitions and events. The eye-catching design is a testament to Sophia’s dedication to her art.
Serdica:
Explore the ancient Roman ruins of Serdica, including the Serdica Amphitheater and the Rotunda Church of St. George. These ruins offer a glimpse into Sofia’s rich past.
Boiana Church:
Visit the UNESCO World Heritage Site Boyana Church, famous for its medieval frescoes. This small but amazing church is a hidden gem on the outskirts of Sofia.
Sofia Central Market Hall:
Immerse yourself in local life at the Central Sofia Market Hall. Sample traditional Bulgarian dishes, shop for fresh produce, and experience the lively market atmosphere.
Borisova Gradina:
Relax in Borisova Gradina, Sofia’s oldest and largest park. Take a leisurely stroll, enjoy the picturesque lake and enjoy a moment of peace in this green oasis.
Ivan Vazov National Theater:
Admire the neoclassical beauty of the Bulgarian National Theater in the heart of Sofia. Check out the performance schedule or just admire the architecture.
Rila Monastery (Day Trip):
Take a day trip to Rila Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage Site just a few hours from Sofia. Admire the stunning architecture and ornate frescoes inside.
>>> Great, very inexpensive day tour by bus from Sofia to Rila Monastery: Click here
Sofia Historical Museum:
Discover the city’s history at the Sofia History Museum. Discover artifacts and exhibits that illustrate Sofia’s development over the years.
Top 20 Sofia sights and attractions
See top 10 above and:
Sophienkirche:
Visit the old church that gave the city its name. Admire the architecture and historical significance.
National Gallery:
Discover centuries of Bulgarian art at the National Gallery, housed in a former royal palace.
Sofia Zoo:
For a family-friendly excursion, visit Sofia Zoo, where you can view a variety of animal species in a picturesque setting.
Public mineral baths in Sofia:
Explore the historic Sofia Public Mineral Baths, a beautiful building that reflects Sofia’s architectural heritage.
St. Nedelia Church:
Admire the beautiful architecture of St. Nedelja Church, the city’s main Orthodox cathedral.
Sofia Opera and Ballet:
Enjoy a cultural evening at the Sofia Opera and Ballet, where performances showcase Bulgaria’s artistic prowess.
Dragalevci Monastery:
Spend some quiet time at Dragalevci Monastery, located at the foot of Mount Vitosha.
Zaimov Park:
Relax in this charming park, popular with locals for its green spaces and recreational facilities.
National Museum of Earth and Man:
Explore the National Museum of Earth and Man, which features exhibits on geology, paleontology, and mineralogy.
Museum of Socialist Art:
Get insight into Bulgaria’s socialist past at the Museum of Socialist Art, which features sculptures and artifacts from the communist era.
Sofia: Public transport
Subway:
Sofia has a subway with 4 lines that covers the city well. The M1, M2, M3 and M4 routes connect important areas and attractions. The subway is an efficient means of transport that allows you to move around the city quickly and comfortably.
Buses and trolleybuses:
Sofia’s bus and trolleybus system is comprehensive and covers the entire city. Buses and trolleybuses provide cheap access to many parts of the city, including those not served by the subway.
Tram:
Sofia also has a tram system, which is another way to get around the city. Trams are particularly useful in areas with dense development.
Taxi:
Taxis are readily available in Sofia and relatively inexpensive compared to other Western European cities. It is generally recommended to only use taxis with a yellow driving license.
Sofia Card:
For tourists, the Sofia Card is a practical option. With this card you can use public transport (subway, bus, tram, trolleybus) for a certain period of time.
Bike rental:
Sofia also promotes environmentally friendly transportation. There is a bike rental service that allows tourists and locals to explore the city by bike.
Sofia airport:
Sofia Airport, officially known as Sofia-Brazdevna Airport, is Bulgaria’s main international airport, serving the capital Sofia and surrounding areas. Information about Sofia Airport includes:
Location:
Sofia Airport is located approximately 10 km east of Sofia city center.
Terminal:
The airport has two terminals, Terminal 1 and Terminal 2.
Terminal 1: This terminal is mainly used for domestic flights and some international flights. Low-cost airlines often use it.
Terminal 2: This terminal is the main terminal for international flights and is used by most major airlines. We offer a variety of facilities and services.
Facilities and Services:
Sofia Airport offers a variety of facilities and services for travelers including:
Shops and Restaurants: Both terminals have a variety of shops and restaurants to meet passenger needs.
ATMs and currency exchange machines: ATMs and currency exchange machines are available throughout the airport.
Lounge: Terminal 2 has a lounge available to passengers with certain ticket classes or memberships.
Car rental: Several car rental companies have counters in the arrivals area.
